Mary Wollstonecraft s Rights Of Women - 1039 Words

Mary Wollstonecraft was a pioneer for women’s rights and helped express this through her works, one of the prominent works being A Vindication of the Rights of Woman with Strictures on Political and Moral Subjects. Mary Wollstonecraft wrote a dedicatory letter in regards to the rights of woman and how it is essential to balance out the expectations of genders and to erase the discrimination that is held against women. Wollstonecraft discussed how sexual differences oppress women and how this plays a role in society and how women were held back due to these issues in society. Some of the restrictions women were faced with in Wollstonecraft’s work were the household lifestyles in society and how women were expected to act a certain way. She†¦show more content†¦Double standards can extend to simple body parts as well; a man can freely expose his chest area specifically the mammary papilla, more commonly known as the nipple. But when a woman does this it can be pe rceived as a negative and overly sexualized in society. Life roles among genders are also faced with stigmas of double standards. Males are stereotypically assumed to be the workers and are assumed to bring home the money and the women are assumed to raise the children and stay at home to maintain the home life. Women are discriminated when they work and are targeted for negative feedback such as over working and neglecting their children and home life. Double standards haunt women in a negative light and women should have the right to have the same opportunities in society as a man, when a society is more educated and equality is proficient then we can positively advance as a society as a whole. Another challenge that women face in society is the discrimination in terms of higher positions in society for example, salary, prestigious ranks, as well as status. In the employment field there is a high gender wage gap issue. According to AAUW, in the year 2015 women were paid eighty percent of what men make in the same job position, making the gap twenty percent. The gap varies depending on the location and the state. Women are faced with discrimination in the work field in comparison to males in regards to treatment. Women are not expectedShow MoreRelatedMary Wollstonecraft s Vindication Of The Rights Of Women928 Words   |  4 PagesMary Wollstonecraft’s famous book, Vindication of the Rights of Women, is â€Å"one of the earliest expressions of a feminist consciousness.† Wollstonecraft claims that women are upset mainly due to the fact that they are not receiving the education they deserve, and goes on to explain how women are notorious for being weak, and menta lly unstable. She blames the education system for this since all the books are written by men, and they claim that women are barley humans and are treated as another speciesRead MoreAn Analysis Of Mary Wollstonecraft s A Vindiction Of The Rights Of Women 997 Words   |  4 PagesMary Wollstonecraft from the Romanticism and Sarah Ellis from the Victoria Era both fought for women’s equality with men. Half a century apart and the issue on women not having the equality as men still remain. The first piece â€Å"A Vindiction of the Rights of Women† written in 1792 by Mary Wollstonecraft and the second piece â€Å"The Daughters of England: Their position in society, character, and responsibilities† written in 1842 by Sarah Ellis. Both women discuss the issues of education, behavior ofRead MoreThe Vindication Of The Rights Of Women1369 Words   |  6 Pages Mary Wollstonecraft, a Futuristic Feminist This research project addresses the work of Mary Wollstonecraft, The Vindication of the Rights of Women. To investigate this, I will first summarize her work and someone else s interpretation of it, then analyze the author, voice, message and significance, and finally analyze the two works to answer the question, What are the current ideas about your philosopher? How have their ideas influenced us today?. My first souce will be the primary source ofRead MoreFeminism : Mary Wollstonecraft1734 Words   |  7 Pagesmore and more women in positions of power. However, feminism has changed and evolved since the first writers expressed their wish for more women’s rights, as do all movements. â€Å"It is time to †¦ restore to them their lost dignity—and make them, as a part of the human species, labour by reforming themselves to reform the world,† wrote Mary Wollstonecraft in her Vindication in the Rights of Women (Wollstonecraft 49). Mary Wollstonecraft, the mothe r of the feminist movement wanted women to be able toRead MoreThe Feminist Philosphoy and May Wollstonecraft743 Words   |  3 Pagesfrom conventional Mary Wollstonecraft called for more equality between the sexes; she ignited the flame that would turn into the feminist movement we know today. Wollstonecraft was a key founder of feminist philosophy. A Vindication of the Rights of Woman (1792) stated her view that women should have a wider access to education, not taught to depend on their beauty. â€Å"A committed women’s liberationist cannot retire from the job, only die at it.† (Dann, 1985) Mary Wollstonecraft encompassed this perfectlyRead MoreImpact Of The Enlightenment On The Enlightenment1056 Words   |  5 Pagessociety. Or Mary Wollstonecraft who detested that women are not weaker than men, women were intellectuals, and that slaves and women were oppressed so she believed that they should be equals. For instance, Mary Wollstonecraft believed that women were not weaker than men. Mary left her home at nineteen to earn her keep in the world. Mary wrote in the introduction of one of her books, â€Å"I am about to display the mind of a woman, who has thinking powers.† Mary really believed that women were equal toRead MoreMary Wollstonecraft s A Vindication Of The Rights Of Woman1090 Words   |  5 PagesSeptember 24, 2015 Mary Wollstonecraft Along came passionate, bold Mary Wollstonecraft who caused a sensation by writing A Vindication of the Rights of Woman (FEE). Wollstonecraft is known for her astonishing tone and serving the basis for equal rights on the behalf of women. Through writing she formed an active power of speech with the mindset of knowing she would succeed in this fight of equality. Mary was not only a woman s rights activist, but emphasized the essential rights of all people. EspeciallyRead MoreVoices Beyond Exploitation : Gender Norms And Racial Bias1657 Words   |  7 PagesVoices beyond Exploitation: Gender Norms and Racial Bias in 18th Century Poetry From the mid-18th century until present day, Africans and people of African descent, as well as female poets who advocated for equal rights began to write down their personal stories of how slavery and social restrictions have impacted their lives. At first they would write in small paragraphs and poems, but later they would create collections of slave and feminist literature, that once published reached a range of peopleRead More Gender in Society as portrayed in Mary Wollstonecrafts A Vindication of the Right Woman and D.H. Lawrences Give Her a Pattern904 Words   |  4 Pagesrelationship between men and women have changed and things like support are still the same since Mary Wollstonecraft and D. H. Lawrence write about them. In the essay A Vindication of the Right of Woman by Mary Wollstonecraft, the author urges women to reject their conventional image of weakness. Mary Wollstonecraft uses her style of diction to convince the reader of her ideas. D. H. Lawrence, in his essay, Give Her a Pattern sketches some of the patterns imposed on women by men from eighteen toRead MoreWomen s Oppression During The Land Of The Free1336 Words   |  6 Pagesrepresents justice, equality, and natural human rights. Written to liberate American citizens from British control, the document stood for the colonists to live as freely as they wished. As grand as this document is, the pronouns and terminology used throughout this document is in the eye of controversy when the rights and status of women become involved. Mary Wollstonecraft, writer of A Vindication of the Rights of Women, is a major forerunner of the Women’s Rights Movement. Comparing her work to the Declaration

Diabetes Is A Rising Epidemic Essay - 756 Words

Diabetes is a rising epidemic that is largely due to the increasing rates of obesity, especially in young adults (Oram et al., 2016). Thus, it is becoming more difficult to discern between type 1 and type 2 diabetes in this population, which can lead to inappropriate treatment administration. Classification of diabetes subtypes is the first step in determining an individual’s course of treatment, thus accuracy is imperative. Many predictive and diagnostic tests exist for diabetes, including fasting blood glucose, oral glucose tolerance, hemoglobin A1C, islet autoantibodies, and insulin C-peptide testing (National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases [NIDDK], 2015). However, recent research (Oram et al., 2016) has proposed that genetic risk scoring may be effective in accurately classifying diabetes. Furthermore, proper identification would assist providers in predicting which young adults are likely to advance quickly to a state of insulin insufficiency. In this paper, we will review and discuss the research and clinical findings associated with genetic risk scoring and the improved discernment between type 1 and type 2 diabetes in young adults, as well as evaluate its implications for nursing practice. Research Discussion This quantitative study was intended to identify whether diabetic young adults, who were otherwise clinically ambiguous, could be accurately classified as to type of diabetes (Oram et al., 2016). The results of this data were highlyShow MoreRelatedThe Ideal Healthcare Delivery For Developing Countries On Proper Nutrition And Food Consumption Rates1121 Words   |  5 PagesDiabetes follows behind inactivity and obesity, both of which have increased during China’s economic boom. The nation has accepted the fact that we will have a high rise and development of cases of Diabetes in this century. Did you know that 20 million people have the disease, and that number is expected to double by 2025 (â€Å"Search Publications†)? A highly important control group in this disease is simply educating the countries on proper nutrition and food consumption rates. Another factor thatRead MoreReaction Paper On Diabetes711 Words   |  3 PagesDiabetes is a health crises that reaches b eyond the borders of the United States. It is a global problem in developed and third-world countries. The World Health Organization (WHO) states, â€Å"The number of people with diabetes has risen from 108 million in 1980 to 422 million in 2014† and â€Å"Diabetes prevalence has been rising more rapidly in middle- and low-income countries† (Diabetes, 2017). We have seen a rise within our own borders as many of us or close relatives have succumbed to the diseaseRead MoreObesity : Obesity And Diabetes833 Words   |  4 Pagesdiagnoses of type two diabetes (on-set diabetes) among children and adults. Diabesity is the label for diabetes occurring in the context of obesity (McNaughton 71 ). In Diabesity and the stigmatization of lifestyle in Australia we diagnose the correlation between obesity and diabetes; whether one of them is a product of the other, the fact is there’s a solid boundary between being thin and big. We know that overweight can be risk factors f or other diseases, not only diabetes. As McNaughton statedRead MoreType 2 Diabetes in Youth Essay1084 Words   |  5 PagesType 2 Diabetes in children and adolescents is an emerging epidemic within the last 20 years. Diabetes is one of the most common chronic diseases in children and adolescents; about 151,000 people below the age of 20 years have diabetes (CDC, 2009). There has been an increase in the amount of younger people, including teenagers that have been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. According to the CDC website, type 2 diabetes in children and adolescents, although still rare, is being diagnosedRead MoreLife Expectancy For Australia s Rising Epidemic Of Obesity1046 Words   |  5 Pagesdiagnosed with the incurable type 2 diabetes (Diabetesaustralia.com.au, 2013). Australia’s biggest killer, Coronary heart disease (CHD) was responsible for 13.6% of all Australian deaths recorded in 2012 (Abs.gov.au, 2012). One catalyst for CHD and Diabetes is Australia’s rising epidemic of obesity. During this report, obesity will be covered, and why is it a current health issue in Australia, the problems associated with obesity, current programs in-place to tackle the rising issue and how obesity can beRead MoreDiabetes Is A Major Global Health Crisis943 Words   |  4 PagesDiabetes Type 2 diabetes is emerging as a serious health challenge and has become a major global health crisis. This is especially true in the case of developing countries like India, where a combination of rapid urbanization, increasing sedentary lifestyles and a switch in nutrition has made it the centre of this epidemic. In 2000, India (31.7 million) topped the world with the highest number of people with diabetes mellitus. According to Wild et al.3 the prevalence of diabetes is predicted toRead MoreAn Analysis Of Brandon Knowlen s Campaign Advertisement Sequence, Obesity Is Suicide, For The Northern Bariatric Surgery924 Words   |  4 PagesInstitute Intro: Sausage Paragraph: According to the National Institutes of Health, â€Å"Obesity and overweight together are the second leading cause of preventable death in the United States. An estimated 300,000 deaths per year are due to the obesity epidemic.† When people become severely overweight it affects every part of their body. In this first ad, the method of self-slaughter is hanging, or asphyxiation. The two systems that are most greatly affected by both obesity and asphyxiation alike, are theRead MoreObesity Epidemic Of The United States1489 Words   |  6 Pagesbefore, this epidemic is getting worse every year and the health complications associated with obesity can lead to the leading causes of death in America, heart disease and cancer. Obesity has been growing steadily since 1960, but in the late 80 s obesity levels started to rise like never before. Today six out of ten people are overweight, about 69% and more than one third of our population is obese, about 78.6 million adults (34.9%). This trend is not slowing down as the numbers keep rising. This hasRead MoreCauses Of Diabetes1651 Words   |  7 Pages2013). In 2013, 25.8 million people in the United States were confirmed to have diabetes, and another 57 million individuals had prediabetes, a condition that puts individuals at risk to develop diabetes laterin life(Saxon et al, 2015). For the remainder of this paper, the focus shall remain on Type 2 diabetes, formerly known as non-insulin-dependent or adult-onset diabetes, which accounts for 95% of all cases of diabetes and is characterized by hyperglycemia caused by insulin resistance.This insulinRead MoreA Feedback Loop Is A Response Mechanism That Influences The Continued Activity Of That System1394 Words   |  6 PagesCase study 3 Diabetes is recognized as a national health concern of epidemic proportions. This is based on statistics which shows that 280 Australians develop diabetes every day and that it is the fastest growing chronic condition in Australia with almost 1.1 diagnosed Australian diabetics (Diabetes Australia, 2013) This has greatly risen over the past few decades, for example; in 1990, the Public health survey determined that 1.5% of the Australian population had some form of diabetes. At the time

Adolescence and Mental Disorders Free Essays

Mental health refers to a psychological and emotional state. It is how people think, feel, and act as they face life’s situations. It affects how people handle stress, relate to one another, and make decisions. We will write a custom essay sample on Adolescence and Mental Disorders or any similar topic only for you Order Now Mental health influences the ways individuals look at themselves, their lives, and others in their lives. Like physical health, mental health is important at every stage of life. All aspects of our lives are affected by our mental health. Caring for and protecting our children is an obligation and is critical to their daily lives and their independence. When untreated, mental health disorders can lead to school failure, family conflicts, drug abuse, violence, and even suicide. Mental health problems and mental illness for children and adolescents refer to the range of all diagnosable emotional, behavioral, and mental disorders. They include. But are not limited to: depression, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, anxiety, conduct, and eating disorders. Serious emotional disturbances for children and adolescents refer to the above disorders when they severely disrupt daily functioning in home, school, or community. According to studies by Health N. I. (2003), in early to middle childhood, mental illness affects about 1 in 10 children. In adolescent years, the number doubles to 1 in 5 young people. During adolescence, many biological changes are taking place as the child becomes an adult. Many of these changes are physical but emotional, social and psychological changes take place as well. Adolescence in itself brings on emotional highs and lows similar to the symptoms of bi-polar manic depressive disorder. Therefore proper diagnosis of some mental illnesses, unless somewhat severe, can go unnoticed and undetected. In children and adolescents, the most frequently diagnosed mood disorders are major depressive disorder, dysthymic disorder, and bipolar disorder. Because mood disorders such as depression substantially increase the risk of suicide, suicidal behavior is a matter of serious concern for clinicians who deal with the mental health problems of children and adolescents. The incidence of suicide attempts reaches a peak during the mid-adolescent years, and mortality from suicide, which increases steadily through the teens, is the third leading cause of death at that age (CDC, 1999; Hoyert et al. , 1999). Although suicide cannot be defined as a mental disorder, the various risk factors, especially the presence of mood disorders, that predispose young people to such behavior are given special emphasis in this section, as is a discussion of the effectiveness of various forms of treatment. The evidence is strong that over 90 percent of children and adolescents who commit suicide have a mental disorder. Bipolar manic-depressive disorder is a mood disorder in which episodes of mania alternate with episodes of depression. According to the surgeon general, frequently, the condition begins in adolescence. The first manifestation of bipolar illness is usually a depressive episode. The first manic features may not occur for months or even years thereafter, or may occur either during the first depressive illness or later, after a symptom-free period (Strober et al. , 1995). The clinical problems of mania are very different from those of depression. Adolescents with mania or hypomania feel energetic, confident, and special; they usually have difficulty sleeping but do not tire; and they talk a great deal, often speaking very rapidly or loudly. They may complain that their thoughts are racing. They may do schoolwork quickly and creatively but in a disorganized, chaotic fashion. When manic, adolescents may have exaggerated or even delusional ideas about their capabilities and importance, may become overconfident, and may be uninhibited with others; they start numerous projects that they do not finish and may engage in reckless or risky behavior, such as fast driving or unsafe sex. Sexual preoccupations are increased and may be associated with promiscuous behavior. Reactive Depression, also known as adjustment disorder with depressed mood, is the most common form of mood problem in children AND adolescents. In children suffering from reactive depression, depressed feelings are short-lived and usually occur in response to some adverse experience, such as a rejection, a slight, a letdown, or a loss. In contrast, children may feel sad or lethargic and appear preoccupied for periods as short as a few hours or as long as 2 weeks. However, mood improves with a change in activity or an interesting or pleasant event. These transient mood swings in reaction to minor environmental adversities are not regarded as a form of mental disorder. All in all, I have concluded that it is definitely more likely for mental illness symptoms to surface during How to cite Adolescence and Mental Disorders, Essay examples

Chemistry Bacterial Infection

Question: Discuss about the Chemistryfor Bacterial Infection. Answer: Introduction In the history of chemistry, there are several accidental breakthroughs, which have been one of the revolutionary in the world of science. Penicillin Gis one such accidental discovery, made by Alexander Fleming, which is considered to be one of the most significant discoveries in the field of medicinal chemistry. The penicillin is one of the major groups of antibiotics, which is considered to be the first discovered group. The penicillin is the first medication that is being used for the treatment against a bacterial infection that is caused by staphylococci. The discovery of the penicillin is considered to be one of the major landmarks in the world of chemistry and also in the physiology. It was discovered in the year 1928 by Dr. Alexander Fleming in an accidental incident, when he was examining a colony of Staphylococcus. The mould that is obtained from the colony is then examined carefully and it was found that it prevented the growth staphylococci (Clarke, 2015). This mould substance is then identified to be penicillin that has the power to inhibit the growth of bacteria, by disrupting the cell wall. The practical use of this penicillin was done on March 1942, and it provided positive result upon a patient suffering from bacterial infectious disease. Fleming won the Nobel Prize in the Physiology in 1945 for his revolutionary discovery (Cheng et al. 2016). In this report the scientific properties of penicillin G is described along with the mode of action. The advantage and the drawbacks of the penicillin is also mentioned and the ways it is applied in the medical world. Chemical Properties of Penicillin G The compound penicillin G or benzyl penicillin is one of the widely used antibiotics used for the treatment of bacterial infection diseases like pneumonia, syphilis, diphtheria and many more. The molecular weight of penicillin g is 334.39 g/mol with zero formal charge. The chemical formulae of the compound is C16H17N2NaO4S and it has many other alternative names like sodium salt, 3,3-dimelthy-7-oxo-6-(2-phenyl-acetamido)-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid. The physical appreance of the compound is like a crystalline yellowish white powder. The melting point of the compound is at 209 to 212 degree Celsius and the density is considered to be 1.41 gm/cc. The solubility of the compound is at 5-10 g/100ml at 25 degree Celsius. In alcohol the solubility of the compound is at 3.3 mg/ml of alcohol. The penicillin-G is considered to be neutral in nature with the pH of 6.0-7.5 (Flynn, 2013). Figure 1: Chemical Structure of Penicillin G Source: (Flynn, 2013) The chemical nature of the compound it has the ability to suitable the bacteria and can interfere in the process of bacterial cell wall synthesis process. The chemical structure of the compound allows to act as the inhibitor and bind in the active site of the enzymes that are needed for the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall. The cell wall of the gram positive bacteria is made up of a chemical compound called the peptidoglycan. The cross linkages within the peptidoglycan layer will help to provide stability to the bacterial cell wall. However, the action of penicillin-G breaks this linkage between the cell wall and thereby the bacterial cell cannot withstand the osmotic pressure. The chemical structure of penicillin-G allows the compound to easily flow through the fluid of the body (Walsh, 2013). Advantage and Drawbacks of Penicillin-G The discovery of penicillin is one the revolutionary discovery in the world of medicinal chemistry that has helped to deal with all the major forms bacterial infection. It is considered to be one of the remarkable breakthroughs during the time of its discovery as several people each year had to die because of bacterial infection. Ganesan et al. (2015), stated that in spite of the fact that in the modern days the penicillin is not used as antibiotic due to the introduction of various other advanced forms of drugs, the discovery of antibiotic set the foundation for the all other advanced forms of antibiotics that is used in the modern days. Moreover, without the discovery of antibiotics it is not possible for to imply the recent critical treatment like the organ transplantation. The penicillin-G also has the capability to attack a narrow group of bacteria as it affects only the gram positive kind of bacteria. However, this limited capability is also considered to be one of the major dr awbacks of this discovery. Moreover, with time the streptococcus bacteria have evolved the capability to resist the application of the chemical drugs. It is also not effective for viral infection diseases. The use of penicillin-G is not considered to be safe for the individual having chronic kidney disease and asthma. The Diarrhea is one of the most common side-effects that are associated with the use of penicillin-G. Over use of penicillin in case of pregnant women can result in complexity during the time of delivery and it may be impossible to give oral birth (Sitnikov et al. 2015). The penicillin also can cause harm the various useful bacteria that is help in the digestion process of human. Hence, overuse of penicillin can cause harm in the digestion process of human. Medical use of Penicillin-G The use of penicillin-G is one of the widely used medications for various forms of bacterial infection. According to Rimawi et al. (2013) the use of Penicillin-G is one the effective ways that help in the diagnosis of skin allergy. The penicillin skin testing can be done with the help of the technique is oral amoxicillin challenge. The clinical significance of IgE can also be determined with the help of penicillin. The potassium that is present within the structure of penicillin can be used as the technique to deal with the bacterial infection that cause blockage in the heart and joint pains. The lung infection can also be cured with the use of penicillin-G. However, there are many patients, who are allergic to the use of penicillin-G and it is thus important to diagnose the clinical condition of a patient before prescribing this medicine to any patient. Conclusion The discovery of the penicillin is one of the important landmarks in the domain of medicinal chemistry. This discovery formed the base for the wide range of antibiotics that were discovered later. The major drawbacks of penicillin-G are its capability to destroy a very small range of bacteria. Moreover, overuse of this medicine can also disrupt the digestion process. Nevertheless, the discovery of Alexander Fleming has assisted in the development of many modern forms of treatments. Reference Cheng, M. P., Ren, P., Cheng, A. P., Lee, T. C. (2016). Back to the Future: Penicillin-Susceptible Staphylococcus aureus.The American journal of medicine. Clarke, H. T. (Ed.). (2015).Chemistry of Penicillin. Princeton University Press. Flynn, E. H. (Ed.). (2013).Cephalosporins and penicillins: chemistry and biology. Elsevier. Ganesan, A., Mesner, O., Okulicz, J.F., O'Bryan, T., Deiss, R.G., Lalani, T., Whitman, T.J., Weintrob, A.C., Macalino, G., Agan, B.K. and Banks, S., 2015. A single dose of benzathine penicillin G is as effective as multiple doses of benzathine penicillin G for the treatment of HIV-infected persons with early syphilis.Clinical Infectious Diseases,60(4), pp.653-660. Rimawi, R. H., Gooch, M., Ashraf, M. S., Cook, P. P., Gebregziabher, M., Siraj, D. S., Kabchi, B. (2013). The Clinical Benefit Of Penicillin Skin Testing In The Medical Intensive Care Unit. InC104. CRITICAL ILLNESS OUTCOME PREDICTION: SEARCH FOR THE CRYSTAL BALL(pp. A6114-A6114). American Thoracic Society. Sitnikov, N. S., Li, Y., Zhang, D., Yard, B., Schmalz, H. G. (2015). Design, Synthesis, and Functional Evaluation of CO?Releasing Molecules Triggered by Penicillin G Amidase as a Model Protease.Angewandte Chemie International Edition,54(42), 12314-12318. Walsh, G. (2013).Biopharmaceuticals: biochemistry and biotechnology. John Wiley Sons.